Rely

Quantitative Reliability of Programs That Execute on Unreliable Hardware

Overview

Emerging high-performance architectures are anticipated to contain unreliable components that may exhibit soft errors, which silently corrupt the results of computations. Full detection and masking of soft errors is challenging, expensive, and, for some applications, unnecessary. For example, approximate computing applications (such as multimedia processing, machine learning, and big data analytics) can often naturally tolerate soft errors.

Rely is a programming language that enables developers to reason about the quantitative reliability of an application -- namely, the probability that it produces the correct result when executed on unreliable hardware. Rely allows developers to specify the reliability requirements for each value that a function produces.

Rely features a static quantitative reliability analysis that verifies quantitative requirements on the reliability of an application, enabling a developer to perform sound and verified reliability engineering. The analysis takes a Rely program with a reliability specification and a hardware specification that characterizes the reliability of the underlying hardware components and verifies that the program satisfies its reliability specification when executed on the underlying unreliable hardware platform.

Publications

Verifying Quantitative Reliability for Programs that Execute on Unreliable Hardware

M.Carbin, S.Misailovic, M.Rinard
To Appear in Proceedings of 28th ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Object-Oriented Programming, Systems, Languages and Applications (OOPSLA/SPLASH 2013), Indianapolis, IN, USA, October 2013.
(Paper)  (Appendix)

People

Michael Carbin
Sasa Misailovic
Martin Rinard

See Also

Chisel Optimizer